_kiss_fft_guts.h

00001 /*
00002 Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Mark Borgerding
00003 
00004 All rights reserved.
00005 
00006 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
00007 
00008     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
00009     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
00010     * Neither the author nor the names of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
00011 
00012 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
00013 */
00014 
00015 /* kiss_fft.h
00016    defines kiss_fft_scalar as either short or a float type
00017    and defines
00018    typedef struct { kiss_fft_scalar r; kiss_fft_scalar i; }kiss_fft_cpx; */
00019 #include "kiss_fft.h"
00020 #include <limits.h>
00021 
00022 #define MAXFACTORS 32
00023 /* e.g. an fft of length 128 has 4 factors 
00024  as far as kissfft is concerned
00025  4*4*4*2
00026  */
00027 
00028 struct kiss_fft_state{
00029     int nfft;
00030     int inverse;
00031     int factors[2*MAXFACTORS];
00032     kiss_fft_cpx twiddles[1];
00033 };
00034 
00035 /*
00036   Explanation of macros dealing with complex math:
00037 
00038    C_MUL(m,a,b)         : m = a*b
00039    C_FIXDIV( c , div )  : if a fixed point impl., c /= div. noop otherwise
00040    C_SUB( res, a,b)     : res = a - b
00041    C_SUBFROM( res , a)  : res -= a
00042    C_ADDTO( res , a)    : res += a
00043  * */
00044 #ifdef FIXED_POINT
00045 #if (FIXED_POINT==32)
00046 # define FRACBITS 31
00047 # define SAMPPROD int64_t
00048 #define SAMP_MAX 2147483647
00049 #else
00050 # define FRACBITS 15
00051 # define SAMPPROD int32_t 
00052 #define SAMP_MAX 32767
00053 #endif
00054 
00055 #define SAMP_MIN -SAMP_MAX
00056 
00057 #if defined(CHECK_OVERFLOW)
00058 #  define CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP(a,op,b)  \
00059   if ( (SAMPPROD)(a) op (SAMPPROD)(b) > SAMP_MAX || (SAMPPROD)(a) op (SAMPPROD)(b) < SAMP_MIN ) { \
00060     fprintf(stderr,"WARNING:overflow @ " __FILE__ "(%d): (%d " #op" %d) = %ld\n",__LINE__,(a),(b),(SAMPPROD)(a) op (SAMPPROD)(b) );  }
00061 #endif
00062 
00063 
00064 #   define smul(a,b) ( (SAMPPROD)(a)*(b) )
00065 #   define sround( x )  (kiss_fft_scalar)( ( (x) + (1<<(FRACBITS-1)) ) >> FRACBITS )
00066 
00067 #   define S_MUL(a,b) sround( smul(a,b) )
00068 
00069 #   define C_MUL(m,a,b) \
00070       do{ (m).r = sround( smul((a).r,(b).r) - smul((a).i,(b).i) ); \
00071           (m).i = sround( smul((a).r,(b).i) + smul((a).i,(b).r) ); }while(0)
00072 
00073 #   define DIVSCALAR(x,k) \
00074   (x) = sround( smul(  x, SAMP_MAX/k ) )
00075 
00076 #   define C_FIXDIV(c,div) \
00077   do {    DIVSCALAR( (c).r , div);  \
00078     DIVSCALAR( (c).i  , div); }while (0)
00079 
00080 #   define C_MULBYSCALAR( c, s ) \
00081     do{ (c).r =  sround( smul( (c).r , s ) ) ;\
00082         (c).i =  sround( smul( (c).i , s ) ) ; }while(0)
00083 
00084 #else  /* not FIXED_POINT*/
00085 
00086 #   define S_MUL(a,b) ( (a)*(b) )
00087 #define C_MUL(m,a,b) \
00088     do{ (m).r = (a).r*(b).r - (a).i*(b).i;\
00089         (m).i = (a).r*(b).i + (a).i*(b).r; }while(0)
00090 #   define C_FIXDIV(c,div) /* NOOP */
00091 #   define C_MULBYSCALAR( c, s ) \
00092     do{ (c).r *= (s);\
00093         (c).i *= (s); }while(0)
00094 #endif
00095 
00096 #ifndef CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP
00097 #  define CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP(a,op,b) /* noop */
00098 #endif
00099 
00100 #define  C_ADD( res, a,b)\
00101     do { \
00102       CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP((a).r,+,(b).r)\
00103       CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP((a).i,+,(b).i)\
00104       (res).r=(a).r+(b).r;  (res).i=(a).i+(b).i; \
00105     }while(0)
00106 #define  C_SUB( res, a,b)\
00107     do { \
00108       CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP((a).r,-,(b).r)\
00109       CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP((a).i,-,(b).i)\
00110       (res).r=(a).r-(b).r;  (res).i=(a).i-(b).i; \
00111     }while(0)
00112 #define C_ADDTO( res , a)\
00113     do { \
00114       CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP((res).r,+,(a).r)\
00115       CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP((res).i,+,(a).i)\
00116       (res).r += (a).r;  (res).i += (a).i;\
00117     }while(0)
00118 
00119 #define C_SUBFROM( res , a)\
00120     do {\
00121       CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP((res).r,-,(a).r)\
00122       CHECK_OVERFLOW_OP((res).i,-,(a).i)\
00123       (res).r -= (a).r;  (res).i -= (a).i; \
00124     }while(0)
00125 
00126 
00127 #ifdef FIXED_POINT
00128 #  define KISS_FFT_COS(phase)  floor(.5+SAMP_MAX * cos (phase))
00129 #  define KISS_FFT_SIN(phase)  floor(.5+SAMP_MAX * sin (phase))
00130 #  define HALF_OF(x) ((x)>>1)
00131 #elif defined(USE_SIMD)
00132 #  define KISS_FFT_COS(phase) _mm_set1_ps( cos(phase) )
00133 #  define KISS_FFT_SIN(phase) _mm_set1_ps( sin(phase) )
00134 #  define HALF_OF(x) ((x)*_mm_set1_ps(.5))
00135 #else
00136 #  define KISS_FFT_COS(phase) (kiss_fft_scalar) cos(phase)
00137 #  define KISS_FFT_SIN(phase) (kiss_fft_scalar) sin(phase)
00138 #  define HALF_OF(x) ((x)*.5)
00139 #endif
00140 
00141 #define  kf_cexp(x,phase) \
00142   do{ \
00143     (x)->r = KISS_FFT_COS(phase);\
00144     (x)->i = KISS_FFT_SIN(phase);\
00145   }while(0)
00146 
00147 
00148 /* a debugging function */
00149 #define pcpx(c)\
00150     fprintf(stderr,"%g + %gi\n",(double)((c)->r),(double)((c)->i) )

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